Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (2024)

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Stacy Fisher

Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (1)

Stacy Fisher

Stacy is an expert writer for The Spruce covering home DIY projects and crafts. She has over 18 years of journalistic experience, appearing as a DIY expert on the Dr. Oz Show and several radio shows. She has published hundreds of articles and co-authored a book.

Learn more about The Spruce'sEditorial Process

Updated on 09/03/24

These free DIY pergola plans will help you build that much-needed structure in your backyard to give you shade, cover your hot tub, or simply make a space special. There are plans available for a wide variety of pergola styles: You can choose between materials like wood or aluminum, having an attached or freestanding pergola, or one with louvered or static slats. Canopies are also available to lay atop this landscaping feature to give you extra sun or weather protection.

Building a pergola can be a simple or challenging building project depending on what plan you pick, so make sure you know your skill level. But there are items like pergola brackets that can make attaching these structures to a deck much easier.

Every plan here includes building instructions, tool and material lists, diagrams, and photos to make the process go smoothly.

Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (2)

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  • 01 of 14

    Free-standing Wood Pergola

    Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (3)

    Building Strong has a free pergola plan—and you'll love how simple this pergola project is. The structure's 10 x 8 footprint is suitable for smaller-sized yards. And the simple wood material and classic silhouette will work with any landscaping style.

    10 x 8 Free-standing Pergola from Building Strong

  • 02 of 14

    Simple DIY Wood Pergola Plan

    Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (4)

    Here's a very thorough pergola plan that will help you build a pergola from start to finish in an entire weekend. This small and simple wood pergola is freestanding and perfect for covering a small seating area in your yard. Aesthetically, this pergola offers a rustic-traditional look.

    Simple DIY Pergola Plan from Construct 101

  • 03 of 14

    Deck Pergola With Plant Hangers

    Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (5)

    Here's a free pergola plan to build a pergola that goes over an existing deck. The design includes cables and exposed bolts for a modern twist that can double as plant hangers. This unique wooden pergola looks sleek and modern but gets a touch of extra botanical interest from the frosted glass panels decorated with leaf patterns.

    Deck Pergola With Plant Hangers from Lowe's

  • 04 of 14

    Wood Pergola With Stone Legs

    Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (6)

    This free pergola plan by Ana White is modeled from the expensive Pottery Barn Weatherly Pergola, which means you can get the same look for a lot less if you build it yourself. This freestanding wooden pergola feels traditional and elevated, with its stone lower posts that complement the stone patio it is set on in this photo.

    Weatherly Pergola Plan from Ana White

    Continue to 5 of 14 below

  • 05 of 14

    Pergola on a Budget

    Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (7)

    A Beautiful Mess has a three-part series on how to build a pergola on a budget.This petite wooden pergola is freestanding and just begging to be strung with fairy lights and hanging plants. It also boasts a unique walled nook that is perfect for tucking a pair of chairs into.

    Pergola on a Budget from A Beautiful Mess

  • 06 of 14

    Freestanding Pergola

    Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (8)

    This DIY pergola plan fromThe Handmade Home is for a freestanding pergola that you can build right next to your house or further away in your yard. It has a classic look to it and is large enough to accommodate an outdoor dining table or four-chair seating area.

    Freestanding Pergola from The Handmade Home

  • 07 of 14

    Lattice Deck Pergola

    Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (9)

    Home Stratosphere has a deck plan that also includes plans for this beautiful pergola covered with lattice. Interspersing lattice panels in the roof instead of traditional pergola slats makes this plan feel fresh and unique. Plus, it adds a kiss of quaint, cottage style.

    Lattice Pergola from Home Stratosphere

  • 08 of 14

    Beginner-Friendly Wood Pergola

    Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (10)

    My Outdoor Plans has a free pergola plan that will build a basic 12-foot by 12-foot pergola perfect for the beginner builder. As an added bonus, it only requires basic tools that you probably already have. This simple, freestanding, wooden pergola design is easy to execute and can probably be finished in a weekend.

    Patio Pergola from My Outdoor Plans

    Continue to 9 of 14 below

  • 09 of 14

    Pergola With a Canopy

    Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (11)

    Who says pergolas can't be covered? This free pergola plan from Lowe's includes a canopy made out of weather-resistant fabric to keep you cool and shady all summer long. The extra detailing at the base of each post makes this canopy pergola feel ultra luxe and traditional.

    Pergola With a Canopy from Lowe's

  • 10 of 14

    Bracket 4x4 Pergola

    Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (12)

    This free pergola plan makes use of 4x4 brackets to make assembly easy. This also allows the design to span a large swath of the deck, appearing as a double pergola, which is great if you have two distinct seating areas you would like to cover. The. thin 4x4 posts and roof slats ensure it is not too visually intrusive as well.

    Modern Toja Grid Pergola from Pretty Real

  • 11 of 14

    Hurricane-Resistant Pergola

    Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (13)

    Ron Hazelton has a free pergola plan for a free-standing structure that you can put anywhere in your yard. The stour silhouette of this free-standing wooden pergola helps it withstand strong winds. Extra-deep-set posts provide even more stability.

    Hurricane-Resistant Pergola from Ron Hazelton

  • 12 of 14

    Attached Pergola for a Patio

    Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (14)

    Here's another free pergola plan from Ron Hazelton, this one is designed to go over an existing patio and attach to the side of your roof. This classic pergola looks free-standing, but easily attached to your home. It is sized to over a medium-sized patio area.

    Attached Pergola for a Patio from Ron Hazelton

    Continue to 13 of 14 below

  • 13 of 14

    Box-Type Pergola

    Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (15)

    If you're looking for a quick and easy pergola project, this free plan for a box-type pergola is just for you. This style of pergola is quite easy to build and gets its name from the box-shaped spaces between the slats (instead of vertical openings or rectangles). This particular design feels stately, anchored by traditional columns.

    Box-Type Pergola from Buildeazy

  • 14 of 14

    Paneled Louvered Pergola

    Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (16)

    This free pergola plan is unique because it features a louvered roof, which is uncommon for a free pergola plan. The pergola's roof is divided into four sections, with the slats able to move in different ways. Just picture sitting under the pergola with a good book, sliding the slats closed over your head to keep the sun out of your eyes, but leaving the ones above your legs open to get some warmth. Perfect.

    Louvered Pergola plan from Flex Fence

FAQ

  • Is it more budget-friendly to build or buy a pergola?

    Overall, it is cheaper to build or DIY a pergola from a kit than to pay a professional.

  • How much does it cost to build a DIY pergola?

    Your overall cost for materials to build a DIY pergola will likely fall under $3,000, which is much cheaper than using a pro builder.

  • What’s the best type of wood to use for a pergola?

    Durable, weather-resistant wood like cedar and redwood are the best choices for a pergola. Look for pergola kits that include these materials or designs that would work well with these lumber types.

Build a Pergola in Your Backyard with One of These 16 Free Plans (2024)

FAQs

Is it cheaper to build a pergola or buy one? ›

It's cheaper to buy a DIY pergola kit. These kits cost between $1,000 and $2,500 on average, and you won't have to pay for labor. However, you're limited to specific designs and sizes; a more customized pergola designed for your home's unique landscape may look and function better (and have a higher ROI).

How much does it cost to build a 12x12 pergola? ›

It costs $3,780 to build a 12×12 wooden pergola and about $5,270 for a vinyl one.

What is the cheapest way to build a pergola? ›

Make use of existing garden structures to cut down on timber. Another option for your cheap pergola ideas is to make use of an existing fence or wall as part of your design. This means you end up buying less timber for your pergola project, which can make it much more affordable.

Do you need a permit to build a pergola in your backyard California? ›

You'll need a building permit to build a large pergola in your backyard or attach it to your patio. In addition to the building permit, you may also need an encroachment permit from your county or city if the pergola is attached to your fence.

What is better than a pergola? ›

Gazebos are more robust constructions than pergolas. Pergolas tend to be less expensive and easier to build. Both pergolas and gazebos add shade and flair to your yard. Both structures can increase your home's value.

Is a 12X12 pergola big enough? ›

We often recommend opting for a modest sized pergola that provides the premium useful space that you and your family will appreciate for years to come. That's why 12X12 is such a popular and successful size — it provides enough space for the whole family overflowing past the patio onto the lawn.

What is a free standing pergola called? ›

A freestanding pergola is also called a 'self-supported' pergola. Supported by four posts, it is totally independent from the house. In contrast to lean-to pergolas, freestanding pergolas are not attached to the house, which will avoid damaging the exterior walls.

What are the cons of a pergola? ›

CON: Pergolas provide little protection from weather.

Because a pergola is typically open along the sides and across the top (depending on the design chosen and where it's positioned in the yard), it won't keep out much sunlight, rain, wind, or other elements.

Can I use 2x4 for a pergola? ›

Introduction: DIY Yard/Garden/Wedding Pergola

This pergola was built entirely from 2x4, 2x6, and 4x4 framing lumber. It also only takes a few tools to build, which makes it a very approachable project.

What is the maximum height for a pergola? ›

Within 2m of the boundary, the maximum height of your pergola must be no more than 2.5m (8'2”). Further away from the boundary, the height of your pergola can be 3m (9'10”). A pitched-roof structure (an A-shaped roof) can be no higher than 4m high (13').

Does a pergola need to be secured to the ground? ›

Installing Pergolas FAQ

Generally, yes, to properly secure your pergola, you need to anchor it either to the soil or a nearby structure.

Can I build a pergola next to my fence? ›

The answer is yes, you can build a pergola near a fence.

However, there are several reasons for keeping pergolas away from fence lines. For one, the proximity to the fence can detract from the pergola's aesthetic appeal, making it feel like an afterthought rather than a focal point in your backyard.

Does pergola add value to house? ›

A pergola has the potential to add value to your home, with many estimates putting the return on investment at somewhere around 50% to 80%. That makes pergolas one of the more valuable additions homeowners can put on their homes.

Why is pergola so expensive? ›

Materials: The choice of materials can greatly impact the overall cost of the pergola. Common materials used for pergolas include pressure-treated wood, entry-level aluminum, cedar, and higher-quality aluminum. Each material has its own cost, with premium materials generally being more expensive.

Are pergola kits worth it? ›

Cost-effectiveness: Pergola kits are generally more budget-friendly than custom-built options. They provide an affordable way to enhance your outdoor space with style. Convenience and quick installation: These kits are designed for easy assembly.

Is it cheaper to build a gazebo or buy one? ›

DIY Gazebo Building Cost:

Building a gazebo yourself can save you on labor costs which are around $1,500 to $9,000 and construction plans which are around $700 to $1,300. A gazebo kit is a straightforward project because it is easy to assemble with all of the pre-cut materials.

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